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Head of a Bull


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Roman, 2nd century C.E.
Head of a Bull

Marble
18 ¾ x 15 ¾ x 6 in.
MSU purchase, funded by Friends of the Museum, 94.3.1
Head of Bull

This exquisitely carved head and beautifully rendered garland of fruit is likely an architectural fragment. The bull, an animal of great importance in the ancient world, was used not only for sport and toil, but also in religious festivities. Only the best and most beautiful bulls could be sacrificed to the gods, and perhaps this bull, full of strength and energy, was part of a relief of a sacrifice. Whatever its original function, the carver of this piece was clearly experienced in using different techniques, from light incising around the eyes to deep relief holes and channels in the hair. When viewed from afar, this technique creates an interplay of cast shadows that enliven the surface. This carving style is perhaps a clue to its place of origin in the Eastern Roman empire.


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